Best Sakura viewing places in Central Hokkaido

As we are still in Sakura season, I have decided to continue with another edition of “Best Sakura viewing places in Hokkaido”. Previously, I had covered Cherry Blossom viewing in Southern Hokkaido via a free and easy trip.

This time round, I will be covering Sakura or Cherry Blossom viewing in Central Hokkaido. There are 3 great places for you to consider, or you could visit all three in a self drive trip.

1. Murayama Park

The first place would be Maruyama Park, which would be the easiest to get to of the 3 places covered here. Maruyama Park is located in the western part of Sapporo under Maruyama mountain. Here, you will find more than 1,500 Sakura trees in the park. There are also giant elm and cypress trees located within the park grounds.

Maruyama Zoo and Maruyama Baseball Stadium are also in the same vicinity. There is roadside parking around the Zoo or paid parking lots beside the Stadium if you are entering the park from the west end. If you are taking the train, you wold be entering from the east end which is closest to the train station.

I had based my self drive itinerary out of Chitose and drove up north to Sapporo for my day trip using Maruyama Zoo as the target destination in the GPS. However, there was quite a crowd going to the zoo that day, taking up all available roadside parking. I had to park at the stadium instead. As this is a fairly large park, you would probably want to allocate at least half a day so you could take a leisurely stroll, exploring the sights in the area.

My timing was not perfect but I managed to catch the tail end of the Sakura season. The falling Sakura flower petals floating in the air were such a wonderful sight to behold.

Picture of falling Sakura flowers floating in the wind
Falling Sakura flowers floating in the wind

Other than Sakura viewing, you might want to visit the virgin forest to take in the magnificent view of the giant elm and cypress trees. If you are lucky, you might just catch a glimpse of the woodpecker at work.

Following that, you could visit the shrines in the area, the famous one being Hokkaido Shrine. The path to the Shrine is lined with many Cherry trees making for a very scenic view during full bloom. The Hokkaido Shrine was built in 1869, with an area of around 180,000 square meters. The local people visit the shrine on celebratory occasions such as weddings or to receive blessings when they or their children reach certain ages. “Clean” yourself with the purification water at the entrance before making your way in. You can partake in the temple activities here or take a break in the rest area and sip the hot tea provided.

Picture of Hokkaido Shrine in Murayama Park
Hokkaido Shrine in Murayama Park
Picture of purification fountain beside Hokkaido Shrine in Murayama Park
Purification fountain beside Hokkaido Shrine in Murayama Park

If you have some time left, you could drop by the Maruyama Zoo (札幌市円山動物園). Maruyama Zoo is the first zoo in Hokkaido. It was built in 1951. The interesting feature is that they encourage interaction with the animals. There are a few exhibit areas established to support this interaction such as the “Tropical Animal House”, “Kangaroo House” and “Kid’s Zoo”.

 

2. Shizunai Nijukken (20-Ken) Road

The second place would be Shizunai Nijukken Road (静内二十間道路,  551 264 175), which is south of Sapporo, located in the Shinhidaka (新ひだか) town area. This is one of the places where you would appreciate being able to reach more inaccessible destinations with a self drive trip

There is some historical background to this place. “Ken” is an olden unit of measure.  This was a historical route and Sakura trees were planted 20 ken apart on both sides of the road to mark the path. Hence the name of the place. You can find more details of the background at this Japanese site. Today, there are around 3,000 Sakura trees over a 7km stretch of this road.

Although I had the mapcode of this destination, I was a little unsure since your typical destination would usually be some sort of building. Not this place, just roads, farmland, horses and open fields in your view. So I was not really sure that I had reached my destination, an open road. But then the sight of cars parked along both sides of the road and the picturesque view of the Sakura flowers was a better confirmation than the “You have arrived at your destination.” message.

Picture of Shizunai Nijukken (20-Ken) Road
Sakura along Shizunai Nijukken (20-Ken) Road

Shinhidaka is also known as horse country. The many ranches that you see around are horse ranches. It is said that as much as 80% of the horses in Japan can be found here. Please do let me know if you can find more information on this. Most of the horses are bred for racing with the Japan Race House Association conveniently located here too.

Coincidentally, the Sakura season is also foaling time for the horses. As you are enjoying the view of the Sakura bloom, you can also catch a view of these new born foals with their parents.

 

3. Seidai Dam Park

Next we head north, towards Biei (美瑛) which is north of Sapporo. The third location that we are exploring is Seidai Dam Park (聖台ダム,  389 108 322). The Seidai dam was completed in 1937, as a source for irrigating the rice fields in the region.

Again, this is one of those remote spots where you will need a rental car to get around. This is not a well known area, not the touristy kind of place. However, this is a place where you can enjoy beautiful cherry blossoms in spring, lavenders in early summer and the autumn colours.

This could be a stop over point as you are making your way north towards Biei or Furano. Do come prepared though, bring a picnic basket along as there aren’t really any food establishments here.

Seidai Dam Sakura trees (picture from Town of Biei Tourism Association)
Seidai Dam Sakura trees (picture from Town of Biei Tourism Association)

And yes, this is a great place to grab nice scenic shots. Be sure to grab this postcard shot before you leave.

Picture of Seidai Dam
Seidai Dam post card shot

 

Ja
KL

Best Sakura viewing places in Southern Hokkaido

Spring is in the air which means Sakura(桜) or Cherry Blossom season in Japan. It brings back memories of the time when I first started chasing the Sakura season in Hokkaido on a family free and easy trip.

Hanami (花見) or flower viewing is a favourite national past time for the Japanese. Come Sakura season and you can see crowds throng the Sakura parks and blue floor mats marking picnic spots under the Sakura foliage.

Scene of Hanami by Goryokaku Park

Hanami by Goryokaku Park

Now when exactly is the Sakura (Cherry Blossom) season and where are the best places for Sakura viewing? If you are thinking about Tokyo then that’s usually around March. The timing depends on where you are planning to go, stretching from around January in Okinawa down south to May up north in Hokkaido. This is such a national activity that you had the JMA (Japan Meteorological Agency) tracking this as part of the weather forecast. However, this seems to be now done by tenki.jptenki.jp instead.

This is the 2016 Sakura blooming forecast from tenki.jp, do check the site for the latest forecast as this is a moving target depending on weather changes.

Sakura blooming forecast from tenki.jp
Sakura blooming forecast from tenki.jp

Most of my Hokkaido trips have been in the May period to catch the Sakura season there. I would usually make a self drive trip the week immediately after the Japan Golden week to take advantage of the low season rates. The dates can be tricky though, with global warming, the dates have shifted slightly earlier but it is still very weather dependent. Also with the tight blooming window of around 2 weeks, it can be difficult to catch the Sakura flowers at their best.

Let me share with you a couple of the best places for Sakura viewing that I have been to around the southern part of Hokkaido.

 

1. Goryokaku Park in Hakodate

One of the best places for Sakura viewing is Goryokaku Park (五稜郭公園) <mapcode 86 166 303, Phone: +81 138-21-3456> in Hakodate (函館). Hakodate is a one of the bigger cities located in the southern part of Hokkaido.

While you are in Hakodate, you can fit these 3 attractions into a day’s itinerary. Visit the Hakodate morning market first thing in the morning, make your way to Goryokaku Park following that then an evening trip to Mount Hakodate.

(a) Hakodate Morning Market

The Hakodate Morning Market (函館朝市) is one of those must visit places in Hakodate. It is located within walking distance of the Hakodate train station if you are looking for bearings. There are ample public parking places near the market.

Scene from Hakodate morning market
Hakodate morning market

Being a coastal city, Hakodate is a great place for seafood, with plenty of fresh seafood available. This market is a great place to get fresh seafood and local produce. And if hunger pangs strike, you could head over to the restaurant arcade housing around 20 eateries inside the market to get a sumptuous meal.

(b) Mount Hakodate

Another popular destination would be Mount Hakodate (Ropeway station, Tel: 0138-23-3105), for its stunningly beautiful night view. You could drive all the way to the top but most would take the ropeway (cable car) to enjoy the landscape from a high vantage point.

 

Picture of Mount Hakodate
Mount Hakodate

 

(c) Goryokaku Park

But of course, the highlight for me was Goryokaku Park, housing Fort Goryokaku, a western style star-shaped fort with a moat. The moat is around hundred foot wide, with many Japanese carp swimming within. You can also find rental boats for a ride in the moat, popular with both locals and tourists alike. The nearby Goryokaku Tower Observatory provides a panoramic view of the fort and the park. Admission to the park itself is free, but you will need to pay for admission to the Observatory.

Goryokaku picture from Tourism Department, City of Hakodate travel site
Goryokaku picture from Tourism Department, City of Hakodate travel site

This is a fairly large park, with around 1,600 Sakura trees within the park surrounding the moat. When the cherry trees are in full bloom, it becomes a fantastic sight to behold. If you miss the Sakura season in May, you can try for the Wisteria season in June as well as Azelea season from May to early-July.

Picture of White Sakura tree
White Sakura tree

 

 

2. Matsumae Park

The other must go to place is Matsumae Park (松前, mapcode 862 058 254) This is even further south, all the way at the southern tip of Hokkaido. Matsumae is not accessible by train. There are buses from Kikonai Station and Hakodate. This is one of those destinations where you will need a rental car.

The origin of the park is Matsumae Castle, the only Japanese style castle to have been built in Hokkaido. The castle and the grounds were converted to a park after it served its military function. The castle itself was rebuilit in 1961 and today houses a local history museum displaying a selection of artifacts of the local Matsumae clan.

There are around 10,000 Sakura trees within the park. One unique thing about this park is the large variety of Cherry trees, housing more than 250 different varieties here with many of them unique to this place and can only be observed here. As the blooming season is slightly different for the different varieties, you may get up to a month to enjoy the Sakura blooming period here.

Picture of Matsumae Park
Matsumae Park

The Matsumae Sakura Festival is held during the spring Sakura season, featuring a variety of events, such as dances, floats, traditional music, tea ceremony and other performances over the length of the festival. And in the evenings, the cherry trees around the castle keep will be illuminated.

There are also quite a few scenic spots for photography. This view of the castle is probably the best place for the signature postcard shot.

Picture of Matsumae Castle
Matsumae Castle

If you have some time left, you could also check out Matsumaehan Yashiki on the western edge of the park. It is a small historical theme park that recreates Matsumae Town of the Edo Period, containing replicas of 14 heritage buildings.

Or, you could visit Matsumae’s temple district, adjacent to the castle grounds at the northwest end, filled with a variety of temples.

That’s all for now! Have fun chasing the Sakura season in Hokkaido too!

Ja
KL

Quick guide on driving in Hokkaido

Welcome! If you are planning a self drive trip to Hokkaido, this article is for you!

In an earlier post, I had mentioned that the road system in Japan is right hand drive – driver’s seat is on the right and vehicles keep to the left. And for most countries, you would need to have an IDP (International Driving Permit) to rent a car. You will need to complete this locally in your own country before departing for your free and easy trip.

I had also covered renting a car with Toyota Rent a Car in that post. Today we are going to focus on driving to your destination.

Here are some very useful Hokkaido maps that you can use to start planning your itinerary. I also love the one provided by Toyota Rent a Car. However, I have been unable to locate a PDF copy.

  1. Hokkaido Tourism Organization: Drive Hokkaido (front, back)
  2. Hokkaido Tourism Organization: Travel Around Hokkaido
  3. Ministry of Land,Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Hokkaido Regional Development Bureau: Must-have Handbook for Driving in Hokkaido

Hokkaido is large territory that you would not be able to cover all of Hokkaido within in single trip. Now if you planning to be there for a month, it would be a different story. For your typical one week itinerary, I think you would be need at least 4 self drive trips, roughly covering Southern Hokkaido, Central Hokkaido, Northern Hokkaido and Eastern Hokkaido. If this is your first driving trip, I would suggest that you start with either Central Hokkaido or Southern Hokkaido.

Some of the maps mentioned above do provide a grid of estimated travel times between cities. This would be very useful for your trip planning purposes. Most of the distances are quite far away, do not under estimate the travel time required. Outside the city areas, there are no street lights on the highways nor expressways. So do plan to arrive at your destination before sunset. Do also plan for rest stops and meal breaks. When you are finally on the ground, your trusty on-board GPS will compute an estimated arrival time at the destination.

Picture of GPS showing estimated arrival time and distance left
GPS showing estimated arrival time and distance left

Fortunately, the expressways do cover a large part of Hokkaido. The expressway operator for Hokkaido is the East Nippon Expressway Company Limited, or sometimes abbreviated to East NEXCO. You can find more info on the expressway network here.

 

Picture of Hokkaido Expressway network (from NEXCO)
Hokkaido Expressway network (from NEXCO)

As you can see from the map provided by East NEXCO above, the expressways do cover a big part of Hokkaido especially on the central and southern areas. You will be able to use the expressways most of the time if you are in both these areas. However, you will need to depend on the normal highways for Eastern Hokkaido and also the northern end of Hokkaido.

The GPS system is also smart enough to know when you are on the expressway and it switches to expressway mode navigation. In this mode, the GPS will display the next few exits and the distances to these exits. If the exit includes a rest stop, it will also give you an indication of the facilities there, for example if there is a station at that rest stop.

So driving on the expressway is a breeze. However, you will need to pay for using the expressways though. You can choose to pay manually or use the ETC card. Credit cards are generally accepted. However, there are some stretches where it’s just a fixed amount of toll collected at entry.

For foreigners, there is the option of the Hokkaido Expressway Pass which gives you unlimited expressway travel for a fixed fee. You can find out more about using the ETC card and the Hokkaido Expressway Pass here.

If you are planning on covering a large part of Hokkaido with frequently use of the expressways, the Hokkaido Expressway Pass would probably be a good option to consider.

Here are 5 other things to take note of when using the expressways.

1. Number of lanes

The word expressway would probably conjure an image of a wide road with multiple lanes and fast free flowing traffic. That assumption is not correct. On some stretches, the expressway could be just one lane wide. For example, the Doto expressway, which brings you towards the east side of Hokkaido is a single lane expressway. Fortunately, there are over-taking lanes spaced out along the expressway.

2. Merging traffic

In different parts of the world, different traffic rules and etiquette prevail and it is important to follow the local norms. If you have merging traffic coming in from the left, typically entering into the expressway, you should slow down and give way to the incoming traffic.

3. Variable speed limit

The speed limit on the expressway is variable. It depends on road and weather conditions. LED signposts indicate the speed limit along that stretch of road. If there signposts are off or if there are no signboards, the maximum speed limit along the expressway is 100 km/h.

4. Cross winds

If you slow down to appreciate the construction of the expressways, you will find it an engineering marvel. It cuts through the mountainous valleys providing an elevated pathway for motor vehicles. It is also likely along these elevated sections that you would encounter strong cross winds. Do keep an eye out for signs indicating that you are in a windy area and keep both hands on the steering wheel.

5. Driving fatigue

Driving distance can be long and monotonous on some stretches. You do want to be alert driving at high speed along the expressway. So do make a rest stop every couple of hours, stretch yourself and get a cup of coffee. What you probably want to look for are SAs (Service Area), which usually have snack corners, food court dining area, gift shop, petrol station, parking spaces and toilets. You can check out E-NEXCO’s Drive Plaza site for info on these SAs.

These SAs are also known as Michi-no-Eki (道の駅). You can locate more info at the All Nippon Michi-no-Eki Network. Some of these SAs can be very popular or elaborate. Popular as it may offer something unique like local produce. Elaborate as some could contain a shopping center, restaurants, lodging or even a pet run area. Touring some of these SAs can be a discovery adventure in itself.

That’s all for today, are you ready for some driving in Hokkaido?

Ja
KL